From c0fc3926e06acddcc02ef086fbda688d4709e5ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: lamp
Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2024 13:44:51 +0000
Subject: refactor display backends, add pixelflut backend

---
 src/display/image.rs     | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/display/mod.rs       | 17 ++++++++++++
 src/display/pixel.rs     | 14 ++++++++++
 src/display/pixelflut.rs | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 168 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/display/image.rs
 create mode 100644 src/display/mod.rs
 create mode 100644 src/display/pixel.rs
 create mode 100644 src/display/pixelflut.rs

(limited to 'src/display')

diff --git a/src/display/image.rs b/src/display/image.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..77d8c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/display/image.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+use std::io::Write;
+
+use crate::vec3::Color;
+use crate::display::{Display, Pixel};
+
+pub struct Image {
+    width: usize,
+    height: usize,
+    data: Vec<Pixel>,
+}
+
+impl Image {
+    pub fn new(width: usize, height: usize) -> Image {
+        let data = vec![
+            Pixel {
+                color: Color {
+                    x: 0.0,
+                    y: 0.0,
+                    z: 0.0
+                },
+                sample_count: 0
+            };
+            width * height
+        ];
+        Image {
+            width,
+            height,
+            data,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Image {
+    fn add_sample(&mut self, x: usize, y: usize, color: Color) {
+        self.data
+            .get_mut((y * self.width) + x)
+            .unwrap()
+            .update(color);
+    }
+
+    fn maybe_write(&self, output: &mut impl Write) {
+        output.write_fmt(format_args!("P3\n{} {}\n255\n", self.width, self.height)).unwrap();
+        for y in (0..self.height).rev() {
+            for x in 0..self.width {
+                let pixel = self.data.get((y * self.width) + x).unwrap();
+                let mut r = pixel.color.x;
+                let mut g = pixel.color.y;
+                let mut b = pixel.color.z;
+
+                // Divide by the number of samples and perform gamma correction for gamma 2
+                let scale = 1.0 / pixel.sample_count as f64;
+                r = (r * scale).sqrt();
+                g = (g * scale).sqrt();
+                b = (b * scale).sqrt();
+
+                output
+                    .write_fmt(format_args!(
+                        "{} {} {}\n",
+                        (256.0 * r.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32,
+                        (256.0 * g.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32,
+                        (256.0 * b.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32,
+                    ))
+                    .unwrap();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    fn maybe_update(&mut self) {}
+}
diff --git a/src/display/mod.rs b/src/display/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a18e48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/display/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+mod image;
+pub use image::Image;
+mod pixelflut;
+pub use pixelflut::Pixelflut;
+
+mod pixel;
+use pixel::Pixel;
+
+use std::io::Write;
+
+use crate::vec3::Color;
+
+pub trait Display {
+    fn add_sample(&mut self, x: usize, y: usize, color: Color);
+    fn maybe_write(&self, output: &mut impl Write);
+    fn maybe_update(&mut self);
+}
diff --git a/src/display/pixel.rs b/src/display/pixel.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9113d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/display/pixel.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+use crate::vec3::Color;
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Pixel {
+    pub color: Color,
+    pub sample_count: u32,
+}
+
+impl Pixel {
+    pub fn update(&mut self, color: Color) {
+        self.color += color;
+        self.sample_count += 1;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/display/pixelflut.rs b/src/display/pixelflut.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a62f8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/display/pixelflut.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+use std::io::Write;
+use std::net::{TcpStream};
+
+use crate::vec3::Color;
+use crate::display::{Display, Pixel};    
+
+pub struct Pixelflut {
+    socket: TcpStream,
+    x: usize,
+    y: usize,
+    width: usize,
+    height: usize,
+    data: Vec<Pixel>,
+}
+
+impl Pixelflut {
+    pub fn new(addr: &str, x: usize, y: usize, width: usize, height: usize) -> Self {
+        let data = vec![
+            Pixel {
+                color: Color {
+                    x: 0.0,
+                    y: 0.0,
+                    z: 0.0
+                },
+                sample_count: 0
+            };
+            width * height
+        ];
+        let mut ret = Self {
+            socket: TcpStream::connect(addr).expect("Could not connect to Pixelflut!"),
+            x,
+            y,
+            width,
+            height,
+            data,
+        };
+        ret.maybe_update();
+        ret
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Pixelflut {
+    fn add_sample(&mut self, x: usize, y: usize, color: crate::vec3::Color) {
+        self.data
+            .get_mut((y * self.width) + x)
+            .unwrap()
+            .update(color);
+    }
+
+    fn maybe_write(&self, _: &mut impl std::io::prelude::Write) {}
+
+    fn maybe_update(&mut self) {
+        for y in 0..self.height {
+            for x in 0..self.width {
+                let pixel = self.data.get((y * self.width) + x).unwrap();
+                let scale = 1.0 / pixel.sample_count as f64;
+                let mut r = (pixel.color.x * scale).sqrt();
+                let mut g = (pixel.color.y * scale).sqrt();
+                let mut b = (pixel.color.z * scale).sqrt();
+                self.socket.write(format!("PX {} {} {:02x}{:02x}{:02x}\n",
+                                          self.x + x,
+                                          self.y + self.height - y,
+                                          (256.0 * r.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32,
+                                          (256.0 * g.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32,
+                                          (256.0 * b.clamp(0.0, 0.999)) as u32).as_bytes());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
-- 
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