From 78ddaff5855bf8446adef9e18eb0d7b7ddcee52a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: lamp
Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2023 21:45:56 +0000
Subject: init

---
 src/hittable/bvh_node.rs | 90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 90 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/hittable/bvh_node.rs

(limited to 'src/hittable/bvh_node.rs')

diff --git a/src/hittable/bvh_node.rs b/src/hittable/bvh_node.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d215bc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hittable/bvh_node.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+use std::{cmp, sync::Arc};
+
+use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
+
+use crate::hittable::{HitRecord, Hittable, AABB, hittable_list::HittableList};
+use crate::ray::Ray;
+
+pub struct BVHNode {
+    left: Arc<dyn Hittable>,
+    right: Arc<dyn Hittable>,
+    aabb: AABB,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+enum Axis {
+    X,
+    Y,
+    Z,
+}
+
+impl BVHNode {
+    pub fn new(hittable_list: &HittableList, time_start: f64, time_end: f64) -> BVHNode {
+        Self::from_objects(&hittable_list.objects, 0, hittable_list.objects.len(), time_start, time_end)
+    }
+
+    fn from_objects(src_objects: &Vec<Arc<dyn Hittable>>, start: usize, end: usize, time_start: f64, time_end: f64) -> BVHNode {
+        let mut objects = src_objects.clone();
+        let comparator = [
+            |a: &Arc<dyn Hittable>, b: &Arc<dyn Hittable>| Self::box_compare(a.clone(), b.clone(), Axis::X),
+            |a: &Arc<dyn Hittable>, b: &Arc<dyn Hittable>| Self::box_compare(a.clone(), b.clone(), Axis::Y),
+            |a: &Arc<dyn Hittable>, b: &Arc<dyn Hittable>| Self::box_compare(a.clone(), b.clone(), Axis::Z),
+        ].choose(&mut rand::thread_rng()).unwrap();
+        let object_span = end - start;
+
+        let (left, right) = match object_span {
+            1 => (objects.get(start).unwrap().clone(), objects.get(start).unwrap().clone()),
+            2 => match comparator(objects.get(start).unwrap(), objects.get(start + 1).unwrap()) {
+                    cmp::Ordering::Less => (objects.get(start).unwrap().clone(), objects.get(start + 1).unwrap().clone()),
+                    _ => (objects.get(start + 1).unwrap().clone(), objects.get(start).unwrap().clone()),
+                }
+            _ => {
+                objects[start..end].sort_by(comparator);
+                let mid = start + object_span / 2;
+                (Arc::new(BVHNode::from_objects(&objects, start, mid, time_start, time_end)) as Arc<dyn Hittable>,
+                    Arc::new(BVHNode::from_objects(&objects, mid, end, time_start, time_end)) as Arc<dyn Hittable>)
+
+            }
+        };
+        let box_left = left.bounding_box(time_start, time_end).expect("No bounding box in bvh_node constructor!");
+        let box_right = right.bounding_box(time_start, time_end).expect("No bounding box in bvh_node constructor!");
+
+        BVHNode {
+            left,
+            right,
+            aabb: box_left.surrounding_box(&box_right),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn box_compare (a: Arc<dyn Hittable>, b: Arc<dyn Hittable>, axis: Axis) -> cmp::Ordering {
+        let box_a = a.bounding_box(0.0, 0.0).expect("No bounding box in bvh_node constructor!");
+        let box_b = b.bounding_box(0.0, 0.0).expect("No bounding box in bvh_node constructor!");
+
+        // TODO: total_cmp is unstable :(
+        box_a.minimum.get(axis as usize).unwrap().partial_cmp(box_b.minimum.get(axis as usize).unwrap()).unwrap()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Hittable for BVHNode {
+    fn hit(&self, ray: &Ray, t_min: f64, t_max: f64) -> Option<HitRecord> {
+        if !self.aabb.hit(ray, t_min, t_max) {
+            return None
+        }
+        let hit_left = self.left.hit(ray, t_min, t_max);
+        let hit_right_threshold = if let Some(hit_record_left) = &hit_left {
+            hit_record_left.t
+        } else {
+            t_max
+        };
+        let hit_right = self.right.hit(ray, t_min, hit_right_threshold);
+        if let Some(_) = &hit_right {
+            hit_right
+        } else {
+            hit_left
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn bounding_box(&self, _: f64, _: f64) -> Option<AABB> {
+        Some(self.aabb.clone())
+    }
+}
-- 
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